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# Effects of intermolecular forces on the properties of substances pdf **
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Physical properties of substances are understood in terms of kinetic-molecular theory. They dictate several bulk properties, Intermolecular forces are the attractive forces between molecules that hold the molecules together; they are an electrical force in nature. (°C)At°C gas gas liquid solid Stronger molecular forces draw molecules closer together resulting in a condensed phase such as liquid or solid Lecture OutlineA Molecular Comparison of Liquids and Solids. These are forces between molecules. The properties of liquids are intermediate between those of gases and solids, but are more similar to solids. In contrast to intra molecular forces, such as the covalent Intermolecular Forces Affect Many Physical Properties The strength of the attractions between particles can greatly affect the properties of a substance or solution Comparing Intermolecular Forces Dispersion forces are found in all substances. (°C)b.p. Physical properties of liquids and solids are due to intermolecular forces. Intra molecular forces are those within the molecule that keep the molecule together, for example, the bonds between the atoms. Gases are highly compressible and assume the shape and volume of their container The strength of the attractions between particles can greatly affect the properties of a substance or solution. Viscosity •Resistance of a liquid to flow is called viscosity. •It is related to the ease with which molecules can move past each other. H-bonding is a special case of dipole–dipole interactions The Effect of Intermolecular Forces TablePhysical Properties of non-polar Halogens Element FClBrIm.p. Surface tension, capillary action, and viscosity are unique properties of liquids that depend on the nature of intermolecular Introduction. Dipole–dipole forces add to the effect of dispersion forces. •Viscosity increases with stronger intermolecular forces and reases with higher temperature We will focus on three types of chrome_reader_mode Enter Reader Mode. They are found only in polar molecules. Inter molecular forces are the attractions TRANSCRIPTIntermolecular Forces and Physical Properties. Intermolecular forces are attractive forces that exist between molecules. Their strength depends on molecular shapes and molecular weights.