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# Difference between quantitative and qualitative research pdf **
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A major difference between this approach and the experimental approach is that quasi- The main aim of this paper is to identify the differences between quantitative and qualitative research methods and to evaluate the bright discrepancies between these two factors Three such ways are: (1) to focus on one part of the research process that is then called qualitative or quantitative, (2) to describe specific research methods as either qualitative or quantitative, and (3) to distinguish between a qualitative and a quantitative research philoso-phy (Allwood) Unlike in quantitative research where hypotheses are usually developed to be tested, qualitative research can lead to both hypothesis-testing and hypothesis-generating outcomesWhen studies require both quantitative and qualitative research questions, this suggests an integrative process between both research methods wherein a single mixed Quantitative data is expressed in numbers (e.g. units, prices, FigureDifferences between Qualitative and Quantitative Research Strategies In overall, the quantitative research design and variables are determined previously data It is widely believed that there is a clear distinction between ‘quantitative’ and ‘qualitative’ research, and these embedded or institutionalised terms profoundly affect the practice Table compares these two forms of research according to three basic distinctions: Qualitative Research is typically inductive, subjective, and contextual, while Quantitative Research is typically deductive, objective, and general Quasi-experimental research approaches belong to the category of quantitative research. This article outlines and discusses quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods research approaches with specific reference to their (1) philosophical foundations (i.e. basic sets Quantitative research uses methods that seek to explain phenomena by collecting numerical data, which are then analysed mathematically, typically by statistics In general, quantitative methods result in quantitative data, whilst qualitative methods produce qualitative data. This approach allows the researcher to investigate the cause-and-effect relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable.